{"id":2889,"date":"2019-05-07T12:04:10","date_gmt":"2019-05-07T09:04:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/%d7%9e%d7%a6%d7%93%d7%94\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T10:48:27","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T08:48:27","slug":"massada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/de\/massada\/","title":{"rendered":"Massada"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ausfl\u00fcge um das Tote Meer und die Jud\u00e4ische W\u00fcste<\/p>\n

Massada<\/h1>\n<\/div>
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Massada ist eine alte Festung auf dem Gipfel einer isolierten Klippe, die auf Anweisung von K\u00f6nig Herodes am \u00f6stlichen Rand der Jud\u00e4ischen W\u00fcste etwa 450 Fu\u00df \u00fcber dem Toten Meer an seinem Fu\u00df errichtet wurde. Die Festung sollte bei Bedarf ein Zufluchtsort sein, und entsprechend wurde sie auch mit Wasserauffang- und Speichersystemen ausgestattet, von Festungen umgeben und auf die Belagerung vorbereitet. Masada war die Hochburg der letzten j\u00fcdischen Rebellen w\u00e4hrend des Ersten J\u00fcdisch-R\u00f6mischen Krieges im ersten Jahrhundert n. Chr. Laut Joseph Ben Matityahu in seinem Buch „Die Kriege der Juden“ nach einer langen Belagerung durch die R\u00f6mer auf Masada und als die Rebellen erkannten, dass sie ihre Chancen auf Rettung verloren hatten, beschlossen sie, Massenselbstmord zu begehen, weil sie die Freiheit verloren hatten und um ihren erwarteten Verkauf an die Sklaverei zu vermeiden.<\/p>\n

Der Masada Nationalpark ist der beliebteste Nationalpark unter den israelischen Nationalparks. Der Park wurde zum UNESCO- Weltkulturerbe erkl\u00e4rt.<\/p>\n

Der Masada Nationalpark ist ca. 15 Autominuten vom Ein Gedi Hotel entfernt.<\/p>\n

Vor Ort gibt es ein Museum, das die Geschichte von Masada zeigt, Besucherzentrum, audiovisuelle Vision, Cafeteria, Seilbahn, die die G\u00e4ste auf den Gipfel des Berges bringt und nat\u00fcrlich die arch\u00e4ologischen Funde.<\/p>\n

Ein Sprachf\u00fchrer kann vor Ort auf Hebr\u00e4isch, Englisch, Franz\u00f6sisch und Deutsch erworben werden.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Dauer des Ausflugs<\/h4>\n

2 Stunden (ohne Auf- und Abstieg und den Besuch im Museum)<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Schwierigkeitsgrad<\/h4>\n

Einfach, beim Aufstieg in einer Seilbahn, schwer, wenn man den Schlangenpfad hinaufsteigt (aber die Schwierigkeit ist Teil des Spa\u00dfes).<\/p>\n<\/div>

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ist der Eintritt kostenpflichtig?<\/h4>\n

Ja<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Ort<\/h4>\n

Etwa 18 Kilometer s\u00fcdlich von Kibbuz Ein Gedi<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Massada ist eine alte Festung auf dem Gipfel einer isolierten Klippe, die auf Anweisung von K\u00f6nig Herodes am \u00f6stlichen Rand der Jud\u00e4ischen W\u00fcste etwa 450 Fu\u00df \u00fcber dem Toten Meer an seinem Fu\u00df errichtet wurde.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2890,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ausfluege"],"yoast_head":"\nMassada - \u05de\u05dc\u05d5\u05df \u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05d2\u05d3\u05d9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/de\/massada\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Massada - 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