{"id":2897,"date":"2019-05-07T11:51:17","date_gmt":"2019-05-07T08:51:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/%d7%a7%d7%95%d7%9e%d7%a8%d7%90%d7%9f\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T11:10:07","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T09:10:07","slug":"qumran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/de\/qumran\/","title":{"rendered":"Qumran"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ausfl\u00fcge ins Tote Meer und in die jud\u00e4ische W\u00fcste<\/p>\n

Qumran<\/h1>\n<\/div>
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Qumran ist eine arch\u00e4ologische St\u00e4tte, die den nordwestlichen Teil des Toten Meeres \u00fcberragt und vor allem f\u00fcr die Enth\u00fcllung der Schriftrollen in seinem Gebiet bekannt ist. Laut Forschern waren die Autoren der Schriftrollen vom Toten Meer Mitglieder der W\u00fcstensekte, die dort um das 2. Jahrhundert v. Chr. lebten. Diese Schriftrollen gelten als einer der wichtigsten Funde des 20. Jahrhunderts. Die Fundstelle wurde ganz zuf\u00e4llig entdeckt, \u00a0als ein Beduinenkind, das seine Tiere graste, die wertvollen Schriftrollen fand.<\/p>\n

Die Schriftrollen sind eigentlich Abschnitte von Hunderten von B\u00fcchern aus der Zeit des Zweiten Tempels, aus denen viele Gelehrte den Schluss gezogen haben, dass die Einheimischen Mitglieder der Sekte der Essayw\u00fcste waren, die glaubten, dass das Schicksal des Menschen vorbestimmt sei. Der Kalender dieser Sekte basierte auf der Sonne, sie lebten einen asketischen und kooperativen Lebensstil und betonten die Bedeutung der Reinheit, wie die gro\u00dfe Zahl der Mikrovahs nahelegt.<\/p>\n

Die St\u00e4tte zeigt die \u00dcberreste der alten Qumran-Siedlung. Sie k\u00f6nnen mehr \u00fcber die Schriftrollen vom Toten Meer erfahren und die Lebensweise der W\u00fcstenbewohner durch Videos und andere Exponate erleben. Zu den erhaltenen Geb\u00e4uden geh\u00f6ren ein zentraler Speisesaal, viele Mikwe, Besprechungsr\u00e4ume und andere Geb\u00e4ude, die wahrscheinlich auf einen gemeinschaftlichen Lebensstil der Sekte hinweisen.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Dauer des Ausflugs<\/h4>\n

Eine halbe Stunde – eine Stunde<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Schwierigkeitsgrad<\/h4>\n

Leicht<\/p>\n<\/div>

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ist der Eintritt kostenpflichtig?<\/h4>\n

Ja<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Ort<\/h4>\n

N\u00f6rdlich des Toten Meeres, westlich vom Highway 90 kurz nach dem Kibbuz Kalia von Jerusalem.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Qumran ist eine arch\u00e4ologische St\u00e4tte, die den nordwestlichen Teil des Toten Meeres \u00fcberragt und vor allem f\u00fcr die Enth\u00fcllung der Schriftrollen in seinem Gebiet bekannt ist.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2898,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2897","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ausfluege"],"yoast_head":"\nQumran - \u05de\u05dc\u05d5\u05df \u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05d2\u05d3\u05d9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/de\/qumran\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Qumran - \u05de\u05dc\u05d5\u05df \u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05d2\u05d3\u05d9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Qumran ist eine arch\u00e4ologische St\u00e4tte, die den nordwestlichen Teil des Toten Meeres \u00fcberragt und vor allem f\u00fcr die Enth\u00fcllung der Schriftrollen in seinem Gebiet bekannt ist.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/de\/qumran\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u05de\u05dc\u05d5\u05df \u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05d2\u05d3\u05d9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-05-07T08:51:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T09:10:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/komran01.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"420\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"317\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rockdesign\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Verfasst von\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rockdesign\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9\u00a0Minuten\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ngedi.co.il\\\/de\\\/qumran\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ngedi.co.il\\\/de\\\/qumran\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"rockdesign\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ngedi.co.il\\\/de\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/edd65fe5242597f270c4e2dbf79a4094\"},\"headline\":\"Qumran\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-05-07T08:51:17+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-10-31T09:10:07+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ngedi.co.il\\\/de\\\/qumran\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1704,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ngedi.co.il\\\/de\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ngedi.co.il\\\/de\\\/qumran\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ngedi.co.il\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/05\\\/komran01.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Ausfl\u00fcge\"],\"inLanguage\":\"de\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ngedi.co.il\\\/de\\\/qumran\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ngedi.co.il\\\/de\\\/qumran\\\/\",\"name\":\"Qumran - 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