{"id":2259,"date":"2019-05-07T11:51:17","date_gmt":"2019-05-07T08:51:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/%d7%a7%d7%95%d7%9e%d7%a8%d7%90%d7%9f\/"},"modified":"2019-10-28T19:24:26","modified_gmt":"2019-10-28T17:24:26","slug":"qumran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/fr\/qumran\/","title":{"rendered":"Qumran"},"content":{"rendered":"

Excursions dans la r\u00e9gion de la mer Morte et le d\u00e9sert de Jud\u00e9e<\/p>\n

Qumran<\/h1>\n<\/div>
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Qumran est un site arch\u00e9ologique dominant la partie nord-ouest de la mer Morte et il est surtout connu pour la d\u00e9couverte de rouleaux de parchemin sur place. D’apr\u00e8s les chercheurs, les auteurs des manuscrits \u00e9taient des membres de la secte du d\u00e9sert qui y vivaient vers le IIe si\u00e8cle av. notre \u00e8re. Ces rouleaux sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme l\u2019une des d\u00e9couvertes les plus importantes du XXe si\u00e8cle. Le site a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvert tout \u00e0 fait par hasard, quand un jeune berger b\u00e9douin s’y trouvait avec son son troupeau et a trouv\u00e9 les rouleaux de parchemin.<\/p>\n

Les manuscrits sont en fait des extraits de centaines de livres datant de la p\u00e9riode du Second Temple, \u00e0 partir desquels de nombreux chercheurs ont conclu que les habitants \u00e9taient en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 des membres de la secte du d\u00e9sert \u2013 les ess\u00e9niens, qui pr\u00eachaient que le destin de l’homme \u00e9tait pr\u00e9d\u00e9termin\u00e9. Le calendrier de cette secte \u00e9tait bas\u00e9 sur le soleil, ils vivaient dans un style de vie asc\u00e9tique et communautaire et mettaient l’accent sur la question de la puret\u00e9, comme le sugg\u00e8re le grand nombre de mikv\u00e9s (bain rituel) sur place.<\/p>\n

Sur le site, vous pouvez voir les vestiges de l’ancienne colonie Qumran, en apprendre davantage sur les manuscrits de la mer Morte et d\u00e9couvrir le mode de vie de la secte du d\u00e9sert \u00e0 travers une vid\u00e9o et d’autres expositions. Parmi les b\u00e2timents pr\u00e9serv\u00e9s sur le site se trouvent une salle \u00e0 manger centrale, de nombreux mikv\u00e9s, des salles de r\u00e9union et d’autres b\u00e2timents qui indiquent probablement un style de vie communautaire men\u00e9 par la secte.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Dur\u00e9e de l’excursion<\/h4>\n

Une demi-heure \u00e0 une heure<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Niveau de difficult\u00e9<\/h4>\n

Facile<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Entr\u00e9e payante ?<\/h4>\n

Oui<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Emplacement<\/h4>\n

Au nord de la mer Morte, vers l’ouest depuis l’autoroute 90 juste apr\u00e8s le kibboutz Kalia en venant de J\u00e9rusalem.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Qumran est un site arch\u00e9ologique dominant la partie nord-ouest de la mer Morte. Il est surtout connu pour la d\u00e9couverte de rouleaux de parchemin sur place.
\nPour plus de renseignements<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2260,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-excursions"],"yoast_head":"\nQumran - \u05de\u05dc\u05d5\u05df \u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05d2\u05d3\u05d9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ngedi.co.il\/fr\/qumran\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Qumran - \u05de\u05dc\u05d5\u05df \u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05d2\u05d3\u05d9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Qumran est un site arch\u00e9ologique dominant la partie nord-ouest de la mer Morte. 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